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Table 2 Demographics and clinical scores for pain conditions (mean ± std.)

From: Decoding pain through facial expressions: a study of patients with migraine

 

NP

MP

SP

N

137

115

52

 HC

39

7

0

 EM

85

72

29

 CM

13

37

22

Demographics

 Age (years)

32.5 ± 8.8

34.7 ± 9.3

36.3 ± 11.6

 Sex

92F/45M

91F/24M

41F/11M

Psychometrics

 NRS

0 ± 0

1.8 ± 0.9&

5.6 ± 1.5*

 HADS_A

6.3 ± 3.5

7.8 ± 3.8%

8.9 ± 4.0$

 HADS_D

4.5 ± 2.9

5.6 ± 3.6

6.3 ± 4.7#

  1. NP no pain condition, MP mild pain condition, SP moderate to severe pain condition; HC Healthy control, CM Chronic migraine, F female, M male, NRS numerical rating scale, HADS Hospital anxiety and depression score, A Anxiety, D Depression
  2. &p < 0.0001 (MP vs. NP)
  3. *p < 0.0001 (SP vs. NP)
  4. %p < 0.05 (MP vs. NP)
  5. $p < 0.05 (SP vs. NP)
  6. #p < 0.05 (SP vs. NP)
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The Journal of Headache and Pain

ISSN: 1129-2377

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