Table 1 Characteristics of individuals with primary headache
Variables | Total (n = 2,868) | Migraine (n = 2,124) | TTH (n = 668) | TACs (n = 56) | Others (n = 20) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gender, n (%) | |||||
Man | 767 (26.7) | 484 (22.8) | 232 (34.7) | 43 (76.8) | 8 (40) |
Woman | 2,101 (73.3) | 1,640 (77.2) | 436 (65.3) | 13 (23.2) | 12 (60) |
Age, years, Mean (SD) | 42.1 (12.9) | 40.9 (12.3) | 46.2 (13.8) | 36.6 (10.8) | 43.4 (12.2) |
Racea, n (%) | |||||
Han | 2,799 (97.6) | 2067 (97.3) | 658 (98.5) | 54 (96.4) | 20 (100) |
Other | 66 (2.3) | 54 (2.5) | 10 (1.5) | 2 (3.6) | 0 (0) |
Educational levelb, n (%) | |||||
High school | 1,286 (44.8) | 902 (42.5) | 344 (51.5) | 26 (46.4) | 14 (70) |
> High school | 1367 (47.7) | 1079 (50.8) | 256 (38.3) | 26 (46.4) | 6 (30) |
Income per monthc, n (%) | |||||
< ¥ 3000 | 311 (10.8) | 214 (10.1) | 92 (13.8) | 1 (1.8) | 4 (20) |
[¥ 3000, ¥ 6000) | 437 (15.2) | 302 (14.2) | 121 (18.1) | 10 (17.9) | 4 (20) |
[¥ 6000, ¥ 9000] | 238 (8.3) | 177 (8.3) | 51 (7.6) | 8 (14.3) | 2 (10) |
> ¥ 9000 | 233 (8.1) | 166 (7.8) | 57 (8.5) | 6 (10.7) | 4 (20) |
BMI, kg/m2, Mean (SD) | 24.4 (4.7) | 24.2 (4.7) | 25.0 (4.6) | 25.0 (3.5) | 25.1 (3.7) |
Headache duration, years, Mean (SD) | 10.0 (8.7) | 10.9 (8.9) | 7.5 (7.7) | 7.7 (5.4) | 4.2 (3.6) |
VAS, Mean (SD) | 6.3 (1.9) | 6.7 (1.7) | 4.9 (1.8) | 8.1 (1.6) | 5.1 (1.8) |
Headache family history, n (%) | 1,118 (39.0) | 948 (44.6) | 154 (23.1) | 16 (28.6) | 0 |
MOH, n (%) | 231 (8.1) | 193 (9.1) | 38 (5.7) | 0 | 0 |
Anxietyd, n (%) | 101 (3.5) | 73 (3.4) | 27 (4.0) | 1 (1.8) | 0 |
Depressiond, n (%) | 345 (12.0) | 248 (11.7) | 90 (13.5) | 5 (8.9) | 2 (10.0) |
Insomniae, n (%) | 583 (20.3) | 430 (20.2) | 134 (20.1) | 14 (25.0) | 5 (25.0) |
Fibromyalgia, n (%) | 157 (5.5%) | 112 (5.3%) | 43 (6.4) | 1 (1.8) | 1 (5%) |