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Table 1 Global AAPCs in prevalence, incidence, and DALYs of migraine and tension-type headache

From: Rising trends in the burden of migraine and tension-type headache among adolescents and young adults globally, 1990 to 2019

period

Incidence

Prevalence

DALYs

Migraine

 1990–99

0 (-0.01 to 0.01)

-0.04 (-0.05 to -0.03)*

-0.03 (-0.03 to -0.02)*

 2000–09

-0.02 (-0.03 to -0.01)*

0.35 (0.33 to 0.36)*

0.38 (0.36 to 0.39)*

 2010–19

0.21 (0.18 to 0.23)*

0.05 (0.02 to 0.07)*

0.03 (0.01 to 0.05)*

 1990–2019

0.05 (0.05 to 0.06)*

0.12 (0.11 to 0.12)*

0.13 (0.12 to 0.13)*

Tension-type headache

 1990–99

0.02 (0.01 to 0.04)*

-0.01 (-0.03 to 0)*

-0.05 (-0.07 to -0.04)*

 2000–09

0.08 (0.07 to 0.09)*

0.13 (0.11 to 0.15)*

0.28 (0.27 to 0.3)*

 2010–19

0.13 (0.12 to 0.14)*

0.12 (0.1 to 0.13)*

0 (-0.02 to 0.01)

 1990–2019

0.07 (0.07 to 0.07)*

0.07 (0.06 to 0.07)*

0.07 (0.07 to 0.08)*

  1. AAPC Average annual percentage change, DALYs Disability-adjusted life-years
  2. * indicates the AAPC is significantly different from zero at alpha = 0.05 level